Argentina · Buenos Aires / From 1977 · embroidered handkerchief
Pañuelo de las Madres de Plaza de Mayo
A white cloth as a demand

A handkerchief embroidered with “Aparición con vida de los desaparecidos / Madres de Plaza de Mayo”, held by the Museo del Bicentenario.
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The Madres de Plaza de Mayo began meeting in Buenos Aires in 1977 to demand information about their disappeared children. Their white handkerchiefs, originally headscarves, became a public sign of mourning and refusal. This embroidered handkerchief carries the words “Aparición con vida de los desaparecidos”. It is a textile, a testimony and a political demand at once. The movement was not monolithic: its later splits and disagreements are part of its history. The object belongs here because care for the disappeared is also a claim about what a society owes its members.
- Date
- From 1977 · embroidered handkerchief
- Maker / designer
- Madres de Plaza de Mayo; embroiderer unknown
- Material
- Embroidered cloth
- Context
- A human-rights symbol held by the Museo del Bicentenario; not every mother or group shared the same politics.
Evidence: Date is a period or later photograph · Place established
Historical record
- The Madres de Plaza de Mayo began meeting in 1977.
- The white handkerchief became a public symbol of the movement.
- This embroidered handkerchief is held by the Museo del Bicentenario; the movement has not been politically monolithic.